Date Published: June 5, 2023
By: John Harry Makungwa
In a groundbreaking move to combat wildlife crimes, the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife, and Parks has announced the deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) in Kasungu National Park. The initiative, spearheaded by the Department of Wildlife and National Parks in partnership with local technology firm Tech265, marks a significant stride in leveraging technology for conservation.
The project, titled Drone-Based Monitoring and Protection of Wildlife in National Parks, was officially launched in Lilongwe on Friday, with stakeholders hailing its potential to revolutionize wildlife conservation in Malawi and beyond.
A Technological Leap for Wildlife Conservation
Speaking during the launch, Deputy Director of Parks and Wildlife, Davis Kalima, emphasized the transformative role of drone technology in combating wildlife crimes.
“Drone technology enhances surveillance capabilities, especially in remote and inaccessible areas where traditional wildlife monitoring methods can be time-consuming, costly, and even dangerous,” Kalima stated.
This initiative follows rigorous trials and demonstrations that affirmed the effectiveness of drones in data collection and monitoring. According to Kalima, Tech265, a Malawian tech firm, played a pivotal role in introducing the concept to the Ministry of Tourism.
“Tech265 management recently met with Minister of Tourism, Vera Kamtukule, and submitted the concept and the technology’s capabilities, which were approved; hence, the project,” Kalima added.
How Drone Technology Works
Tech265 Founder, Henry Mphwanthe, explained that the drones are equipped with high-resolution cameras and thermal imaging technology, enabling them to capture detailed images and videos of wildlife.
“The information collected will track animal movements, monitor population trends, and identify potential threats to their survival,” Mphwanthe said.
This data will not only assist researchers and conservationists but will also enhance park security, reduce poaching, and support sustainable tourism efforts in the region.
Impact on Communities and Sustainable Development
The deployment of drone technology is expected to create ripple effects in the surrounding communities and align with several United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
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SDG 15: Life on Land
- By protecting endangered species and their habitats, this initiative promotes the preservation of biodiversity.
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SDG 13: Climate Action
- Enhanced wildlife monitoring helps prevent deforestation and illegal activities that contribute to climate change.
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SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- The project will provide job opportunities and skill development in drone operation and data analysis for local communities.
Additionally, community education and collaboration will foster a culture of conservation, ensuring that local stakeholders play an active role in protecting their natural resources.
A Historic Milestone
The launch event featured a symbolic handshake between Minister Vera Kamtukule and Tech265’s Henry Mphwanthe, marking the beginning of this innovative project. With the use of drones, Malawi is setting an example for the African continent in wildlife conservation through technological innovation.
As the drones take flight, the world will watch closely to see how this initiative reshapes conservation efforts, strengthens community engagement, and contributes to the protection of Malawi’s natural heritage.
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